Family court review impact factor Hearts Delight-Islington
Parenting Plan Evaluations Applied Research for the The Juvenile and Family Court Journal is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering juvenile and family justice. It was established in 1949 as Juvenile Court Judges Journal, and was later renamed Juvenile Justice, and later renamed again to Journal of Juvenile & Family Courts. The journal obtained its current name in 1978.
Impact Factor of JUVENILE AND FAMILY COURT JOURNAL 2018
Family Court Review Volume 54 Issue 4 - October 2016. Raines, Susan, Tan Rong and Xu Fei. 2002. “Costs, Benefits, and Motivations for ISO 14001 Adoption In China and Around the World”, Chinese Public Administration Review 1:4 (239-252).Impact Factor 1.86 Bingham, Lisa B.,Kiwhan Kim, & Susan Raines. 2002., Dr. Lindsay went on to point out how the amount of violence in a community can impact the development of neighborhood youth, stating that 70% of young adults in the family court system see 10 times the amount of violent crimes in their neighborhoods in their developing years than the average..
Key Points for the Family Court Community: Elder abuse is a large and growing problem in the United States and, given their extreme vulnerability, the elderly are prime targets for abuse. Elder abandonment refers to the desertion of an elderly person by an individual who has assumed responsibility for providing care for an elder or by a person Impact Factor of JUVENILE AND FAMILY COURT JOURNAL, 1755-6988, Journal Impact Factor report
Based on JCR Social Science Edition, the Five-Year Impact Factor, current and past annual Impact Factors are listed under each of these journals. Blue represents the Five-Year Impact Factor of the journal. The Five-Year Impact Factor is calculated by the following formula: [Citations in (2003) Family Court Review, 41(4). 533-541. 2 See Guidelines for Parenting Coordination developed by the AFCC Task Force on Parenting Coordination, (2006), Family Court Review, 41 (1), 164-181. 3 Much appreciation to Michael Saini, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, for his
Journal Impact Factor List provide the complete list of journals with last 10 years impact factor, hindex and sjr impact factor. Survivors of domestic abuse and other harmful conduct are being invited to share their experiences of how well the family courts protects them and their children in private family law proceedings.
Family Court Review, 2005, 43, 52-64. 1 Abstract The negative impact of divorce is a concern with far-reaching ramifications for children’s well-being. This article overviews divorce-related risks and protective factors Individual Factors Family Factors Extrafamilial Family Court Review, 2005, 43, 52-64. 1 Abstract The negative impact of divorce is a concern with far-reaching ramifications for children’s well-being. This article overviews divorce-related risks and protective factors Individual Factors Family Factors Extrafamilial
Family Court Review Family Court Review provides an international, interdisciplinary forum for the humane resolution of family conflict connected with court systems. For academics, judges Specialist reports in the Family Court. To better understand your case and your child’s background, the judge might ask an expert to write a specialist report. The judge can ask for 4 different types of report: a cultural report looks at issues such as ethnicity, language and religion
Insecta mundi. Abbreviation: Insecta mundi. ISSN: 0749-6737 (Print) 0749-6737 (Linking) Impact Factor. No impact factor infomation for this journal. Start year: 1985 Frequency: Quarterly, <1993-> Family court review Social security bulletin. Annual statistical supplement; She specialises in family law, Youth Court work, MДЃori land law and residential conveyancing. La-Verne previously established an all MДЃori and Pasifika women legal practice in South Auckland – King Alofivae Malosi – which received the Auckland District Law Society’s EEO вЂMost Innovative’ award in 2000.
Dr. Lindsay went on to point out how the amount of violence in a community can impact the development of neighborhood youth, stating that 70% of young adults in the family court system see 10 times the amount of violent crimes in their neighborhoods in their developing years than the average. Survivors of domestic abuse and other harmful conduct are being invited to share their experiences of how well the family courts protects them and their children in private family law proceedings.
Family Court Review is the leading interdisciplinary academic and research journal for family law professionals. The journal provides comprehensive coverage of family court practice, theory, research, and legal opinion. May 21, 2019В В· The review will specifically look at: The courts’ application of Practice Direction 12J, which relates to child arrangement cases where domestic abuse is a factor; The courts’ use of вЂbarring orders’, which prevent further applications being made without leave of the court …
Insecta mundi. Abbreviation: Insecta mundi. ISSN: 0749-6737 (Print) 0749-6737 (Linking) Impact Factor. No impact factor infomation for this journal. Start year: 1985 Frequency: Quarterly, <1993-> Family court review Social security bulletin. Annual statistical supplement; Juvenile and Family Court Journal focuses on issues of interest to the field of juvenile and family justice, including child abuse and neglect, juvenile delinquency, domestic violence, substance abuse, child custody and visitation, judicial leadership, and related topics.
annual Impact Factors are also listed under each of these journals. Blue represents the Five-Year Impact Factor of the journal. The Five-Year Impact Factor is calculated by the following formula: [Citations in Family Court Review, 43 . Family Journal Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 44 . Family Process, 44 . Family Relations Marriage & Family Review Now in its third decade of publication, the refereed Marriage & Family Review has established itself as a journal of distinction in the study of the family unit and the
Juvenile and Family Court Journal Impact Factor, IF, number of article, detailed information and journal factor. ISSN: 0161-7109. The Juvenile and Family Court Journal is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering juvenile and family justice. It was established in 1949 as Juvenile Court Judges Journal, and was later renamed Juvenile Justice, and later renamed again to Journal of Juvenile & Family Courts. The journal obtained its current name in 1978.
Family Court Review Volume 55 Issue 3 - July 2017
Juvenile and Family Court Journal Impact Factor IF 2019. Based on JCR Social Science Edition, the Five-Year Impact Factor, current and past annual Impact Factors are listed under each of these journals. Family Court Review, 27 Family Journal: Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 27 Family Relations *, 27, A panel of experts will review how the family courts protect children and parents in where domestic abuse is a factor; in the family court. Further details on the review, the composition.
Family Court Review Volume 55 Issue 3 - July 2017. Survivors of domestic abuse and other harmful conduct are being invited to share their experiences of how well the family courts protects them and their children in private family law proceedings., Family court review. Abbreviation: Fam Court Rev. ISSN: 1531-2445 (Print) 1744-1617 (Electronic) 1531-2445 (Linking) Impact Factor. No impact factor infomation for this journal. Other titles: Review FCR Start year: 2001 Frequency: Four times a yea Country: United States Language: English Publisher: Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications, Inc.
Commentary Factors Predicting Family Court Decisions in
Family Court Rewrite New Zealand Ministry of Justice. Juvenile and Family Court Journal Impact Factor, IF, number of article, detailed information and journal factor. ISSN: 0161-7109. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_proceedings_court Information for Authors Interested in the Family Court Review Invitation to Authors Family Court Review (FCR) invites articles concerned with all aspects of family law, family courts, and the resolution of family ….
Knowlton—would like to extend sincere thanks to The Modern Family Court Judge Working Group members: The importance of this factor cannot be underestimated. Judicial decisions in a family court case can have lifelong impact, either positive or negative. 12 Mary E. O’Connell & J. Herbie DiFonzo, annual Impact Factors are also listed under each of these journals. Blue represents the Five-Year Impact Factor of the journal. The Five-Year Impact Factor is calculated by the following formula: [Citations in Family Court Review, 43 . Family Journal Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 44 . Family Process, 44 . Family Relations
Parenting Plans for Young Children Ages Birth Through Three impact of divorce and separation on children Joan Kelly, Family Court Review April 2014 . 3/31/2017 . 10 . Consensus 2014 • AFCC Think Tank (2014) • SFLAC Parental Involvement & Outreach Subcommittee . Family Court Review, 2005, 43, 52-64. 1 Abstract The negative impact of divorce is a concern with far-reaching ramifications for children’s well-being. This article overviews divorce-related risks and protective factors Individual Factors Family Factors Extrafamilial
AFCC's quarterly journal, Family Court Review, is the leading interdisciplinary academic and research journal for family law professionals.Published in cooperation with the Center for Children, Families and the Law at Hofstra University School of Law. Click here to access Family Court Review archives . Click here to read free sample issue Dr. Lindsay went on to point out how the amount of violence in a community can impact the development of neighborhood youth, stating that 70% of young adults in the family court system see 10 times the amount of violent crimes in their neighborhoods in their developing years than the average.
Marriage & Family Review Now in its third decade of publication, the refereed Marriage & Family Review has established itself as a journal of distinction in the study of the family unit and the You will be asked to attend your local Family Court which may be at your Local or Magistrate courts. Review hearing. A Judge may order a review hearing during proceedings, or once a Final Order is made. This, exactly as the name suggests, is just to review the matter. Factors which will be considered by the Judge in deciding whether to
Family Court Review, 2005, 43, 52-64. 1 Abstract The negative impact of divorce is a concern with far-reaching ramifications for children’s well-being. This article overviews divorce-related risks and protective factors Individual Factors Family Factors Extrafamilial There were additional findings/factors that the Task Force identified which potentially impact the feasibility of a court system change. a) To ensure consistent application of the law, the Task Force recommends ongoing training on Court Rules and procedures for Family Court personnel, attorneys, professionals and agencies that appear before the
Dr. Lindsay went on to point out how the amount of violence in a community can impact the development of neighborhood youth, stating that 70% of young adults in the family court system see 10 times the amount of violent crimes in their neighborhoods in their developing years than the average. annual Impact Factors are also listed under each of these journals. Blue represents the Five-Year Impact Factor of the journal. The Five-Year Impact Factor is calculated by the following formula: [Citations in Family Court Review, 43 . Family Journal Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 44 . Family Process, 44 . Family Relations
Dr. Lindsay went on to point out how the amount of violence in a community can impact the development of neighborhood youth, stating that 70% of young adults in the family court system see 10 times the amount of violent crimes in their neighborhoods in their developing years than the average. Juvenile and Family Court Journal Impact Factor, IF, number of article, detailed information and journal factor. ISSN: 0161-7109.
Impact Factor of JUVENILE AND FAMILY COURT JOURNAL, 1755-6988, Journal Impact Factor report Based on JCR Social Science Edition, the Five-Year Impact Factor, current and past annual Impact Factors are listed under each of these journals. Blue represents the Five-Year Impact Factor of the journal. The Five-Year Impact Factor is calculated by the following formula: [Citations in
The Health and Well-Being of Infants, Toddlers,and Pre-Schoolers in the Juvenile and Family Court Subcommittee of the National Council’s Permanency Planning for Children Department Advisory Committee is pleased to present this special edition of the Juvenile and Family Court Journal.In an effort to give these young children a voice,the Marriage & Family Review Now in its third decade of publication, the refereed Marriage & Family Review has established itself as a journal of distinction in the study of the family unit and the
The Juvenile and Family Court Journal is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering juvenile and family justice. It was established in 1949 as Juvenile Court Judges Journal, and was later renamed Juvenile Justice, and later renamed again to Journal of Juvenile & Family Courts. The journal obtained its current name in 1978. Juvenile and Family Court Journal focuses on issues of interest to the field of juvenile and family justice, including child abuse and neglect, juvenile delinquency, domestic violence, substance abuse, child custody and visitation, judicial leadership, and related topics.
Journal of Child Custody Since the days of Solomon, child custody issues have demanded extraordinary wisdom and insight. The Journal of Child Custody gives you access to the ideas, opinions, and Family court review. Abbreviation: Fam Court Rev. ISSN: 1531-2445 (Print) 1744-1617 (Electronic) 1531-2445 (Linking) Impact Factor. No impact factor infomation for this journal. Other titles: Review FCR Start year: 2001 Frequency: Four times a yea Country: United States Language: English Publisher: Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications, Inc
Insecta mundi Impact Factor Abbreviation ISSN
Family Court Review List of Issues Wiley Online Library. Knowlton—would like to extend sincere thanks to The Modern Family Court Judge Working Group members: The importance of this factor cannot be underestimated. Judicial decisions in a family court case can have lifelong impact, either positive or negative. 12 Mary E. O’Connell & J. Herbie DiFonzo,, Survivors of domestic abuse and other harmful conduct are being invited to share their experiences of how well the family courts protects them and their children in private family law proceedings..
Parenting Plan Evaluations Applied Research for the
Domestic abuse survivors invited to shape future of family. Insecta mundi. Abbreviation: Insecta mundi. ISSN: 0749-6737 (Print) 0749-6737 (Linking) Impact Factor. No impact factor infomation for this journal. Start year: 1985 Frequency: Quarterly, <1993-> Family court review Social security bulletin. Annual statistical supplement;, annual Impact Factors are also listed under each of these journals. Blue represents the Five-Year Impact Factor of the journal. The Five-Year Impact Factor is calculated by the following formula: [Citations in Family Court Review, 43 . Family Journal Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 44 . Family Process, 44 . Family Relations.
(2003) Family Court Review, 41(4). 533-541. 2 See Guidelines for Parenting Coordination developed by the AFCC Task Force on Parenting Coordination, (2006), Family Court Review, 41 (1), 164-181. 3 Much appreciation to Michael Saini, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, for his Jun 01, 2013В В· Commentary: Factors Predicting Family Court Decisions in High-Conflict Divorce. yet it seems that income is the factor most in consideration during court custody evaluations. Studies that provide a nuanced exploration of not only physical custody, but the visitation arrangements, in terms of frequency and duration of visits, age and gender
Footnotes with impact factor, h-index and g-index web links are listed on the last page of this document. Family Court Review, 34 Family Journal: Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 34 Family Process, 34 Family Relations *, 35 Journal of Child and Family Studies, 51 A panel of experts will review how the family courts protect children and parents in where domestic abuse is a factor; in the family court. Further details on the review, the composition
AFCC's quarterly journal, Family Court Review, is the leading interdisciplinary academic and research journal for family law professionals.Published in cooperation with the Center for Children, Families and the Law at Hofstra University School of Law. Click here to access Family Court Review archives . Click here to read free sample issue Knowlton—would like to extend sincere thanks to The Modern Family Court Judge Working Group members: The importance of this factor cannot be underestimated. Judicial decisions in a family court case can have lifelong impact, either positive or negative. 12 Mary E. O’Connell & J. Herbie DiFonzo,
Juvenile and Family Court Journal Impact Factor, IF, number of article, detailed information and journal factor. ISSN: 0161-7109. Raines, Susan, Tan Rong and Xu Fei. 2002. “Costs, Benefits, and Motivations for ISO 14001 Adoption In China and Around the World”, Chinese Public Administration Review 1:4 (239-252).Impact Factor 1.86 Bingham, Lisa B.,Kiwhan Kim, & Susan Raines. 2002.
with impact factor and h-index web links are listed on the last page of this document. Family Court Review, 17 Family Journal: Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 18 Family Relations *, 18 Journal of Child and Family Studies, 26 Journal of Family Issues, 31 Family and conciliation courts review RG Journal Impact: data not available * *This value is calculated using ResearchGate data and is based on average citation counts from work published in this
When well-trained child custody evaluators are present in a community, and the family has sufficient resources, a thorough and well-done child custody evaluation can assist the family and court in decision making. Ultimately, relocation cases are not well suited to bright-line rules. Juvenile and Family Court Journal focuses on issues of interest to the field of juvenile and family justice, including child abuse and neglect, juvenile delinquency, domestic violence, substance abuse, child custody and visitation, judicial leadership, and related topics.
Juvenile and Family Court Journal focuses on issues of interest to the field of juvenile and family justice, including child abuse and neglect, juvenile delinquency, domestic violence, substance abuse, child custody and visitation, judicial leadership, and related topics. Parenting Plans for Young Children Ages Birth Through Three impact of divorce and separation on children Joan Kelly, Family Court Review April 2014 . 3/31/2017 . 10 . Consensus 2014 • AFCC Think Tank (2014) • SFLAC Parental Involvement & Outreach Subcommittee .
MPC 402 (5/30/11)Names and titles/relationships of those individuals who assisted in preparation of this report:List any intellectual, adaptive or other evaluations reviewed and dates of tests.Diagnosis of Intellectual DisabilityDoes the individual have an Intellectual Disability which is defined in G.L. c. 190B, §5-101(12) as a substantial pageofState numerical result for IQ test. Specialist reports in the Family Court. To better understand your case and your child’s background, the judge might ask an expert to write a specialist report. The judge can ask for 4 different types of report: a cultural report looks at issues such as ethnicity, language and religion
You will be asked to attend your local Family Court which may be at your Local or Magistrate courts. Review hearing. A Judge may order a review hearing during proceedings, or once a Final Order is made. This, exactly as the name suggests, is just to review the matter. Factors which will be considered by the Judge in deciding whether to Family Court Review (FCR) is a peer-reviewed, quarterly journal published under the auspices of the Association of Family and Conciliation Courts (AFCC). Family Court Review is an international, interdisciplinary family law journal -- a forum for the exchange of ideas, programs, research, legislation, case law and reforms. The journal's
Family Court Review, 2005, 43, 52-64. 1 Abstract The negative impact of divorce is a concern with far-reaching ramifications for children’s well-being. This article overviews divorce-related risks and protective factors Individual Factors Family Factors Extrafamilial (2003) Family Court Review, 41(4). 533-541. 2 See Guidelines for Parenting Coordination developed by the AFCC Task Force on Parenting Coordination, (2006), Family Court Review, 41 (1), 164-181. 3 Much appreciation to Michael Saini, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, for his
LASPO Review and the Family Court counselmagazine.co.uk. Juvenile and Family Court Journal Impact Factor, IF, number of article, detailed information and journal factor. ISSN: 0161-7109., The Juvenile and Family Court Journal is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering juvenile and family justice. It was established in 1949 as Juvenile Court Judges Journal, and was later renamed Juvenile Justice, and later renamed again to Journal of Juvenile & Family Courts. The journal obtained its current name in 1978..
Family Court Review Volume 55 Issue 3 - July 2017
Family Court Review Volume 55 Issue 3 - July 2017. Jun 01, 2019В В· On 3 April, giving evidence to the House of Commons Inquiry into the LASPO review, David Gauke, Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice told the House that the review of the means tests for family legal aid would not be complete until the end of summer 2020, meaning in reality that there will be no improvements on the highly, Based on JCR Social Science Edition, the Five-Year Impact Factor, current and past annual Impact Factors are listed under each of these journals. Family Court Review, 27 Family Journal: Counseling and Therapy for Couples and Families, 27 Family Relations *, 27.
Journal JUVENILEAND FAMILY COURT JUVENILE AND. Knowlton—would like to extend sincere thanks to The Modern Family Court Judge Working Group members: The importance of this factor cannot be underestimated. Judicial decisions in a family court case can have lifelong impact, either positive or negative. 12 Mary E. O’Connell & J. Herbie DiFonzo,, Family Court Review Family Court Review provides an international, interdisciplinary forum for the humane resolution of family conflict connected with court systems. For academics, judges.
Annual Family Court Conference – 2019 District of
Juvenile and Family Court Journal Impact Factor IF 2019. You will be asked to attend your local Family Court which may be at your Local or Magistrate courts. Review hearing. A Judge may order a review hearing during proceedings, or once a Final Order is made. This, exactly as the name suggests, is just to review the matter. Factors which will be considered by the Judge in deciding whether to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_proceedings_court Family Court Review Family Court Review provides an international, interdisciplinary forum for the humane resolution of family conflict connected with court systems. For academics, judges.
Specialist reports in the Family Court. To better understand your case and your child’s background, the judge might ask an expert to write a specialist report. The judge can ask for 4 different types of report: a cultural report looks at issues such as ethnicity, language and religion Dr. Lindsay went on to point out how the amount of violence in a community can impact the development of neighborhood youth, stating that 70% of young adults in the family court system see 10 times the amount of violent crimes in their neighborhoods in their developing years than the average.
Parenting Plans for Young Children Ages Birth Through Three impact of divorce and separation on children Joan Kelly, Family Court Review April 2014 . 3/31/2017 . 10 . Consensus 2014 • AFCC Think Tank (2014) • SFLAC Parental Involvement & Outreach Subcommittee . Raines, Susan, Tan Rong and Xu Fei. 2002. “Costs, Benefits, and Motivations for ISO 14001 Adoption In China and Around the World”, Chinese Public Administration Review 1:4 (239-252).Impact Factor 1.86 Bingham, Lisa B.,Kiwhan Kim, & Susan Raines. 2002.
Marriage & Family Review Now in its third decade of publication, the refereed Marriage & Family Review has established itself as a journal of distinction in the study of the family unit and the Parenting Plans for Young Children Ages Birth Through Three impact of divorce and separation on children Joan Kelly, Family Court Review April 2014 . 3/31/2017 . 10 . Consensus 2014 • AFCC Think Tank (2014) • SFLAC Parental Involvement & Outreach Subcommittee .
Jan 25, 2019В В· Family Court Direct takes pride in our customer service and we make sure to follow up with all complaints and inquires Each client is given a to week window to receive prepared documents weeks is our shortest time frame and is considered a rush MrM*** requested, due to his personal needs, that he receive his documents sooner then the week AFCC's quarterly journal, Family Court Review, is the leading interdisciplinary academic and research journal for family law professionals.Published in cooperation with the Center for Children, Families and the Law at Hofstra University School of Law. Click here to access Family Court Review archives . Click here to read free sample issue
Key Points for the Family Court Community: Elder abuse is a large and growing problem in the United States and, given their extreme vulnerability, the elderly are prime targets for abuse. Elder abandonment refers to the desertion of an elderly person by an individual who has assumed responsibility for providing care for an elder or by a person (2003) Family Court Review, 41(4). 533-541. 2 See Guidelines for Parenting Coordination developed by the AFCC Task Force on Parenting Coordination, (2006), Family Court Review, 41 (1), 164-181. 3 Much appreciation to Michael Saini, Ph.D., Associate Professor, Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, for his
AFCC's quarterly journal, Family Court Review, is the leading interdisciplinary academic and research journal for family law professionals.Published in cooperation with the Center for Children, Families and the Law at Hofstra University School of Law. Click here to access Family Court Review archives . Click here to read free sample issue MPC 402 (5/30/11)Names and titles/relationships of those individuals who assisted in preparation of this report:List any intellectual, adaptive or other evaluations reviewed and dates of tests.Diagnosis of Intellectual DisabilityDoes the individual have an Intellectual Disability which is defined in G.L. c. 190B, В§5-101(12) as a substantial pageofState numerical result for IQ test.
Jun 01, 2019В В· On 3 April, giving evidence to the House of Commons Inquiry into the LASPO review, David Gauke, Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice told the House that the review of the means tests for family legal aid would not be complete until the end of summer 2020, meaning in reality that there will be no improvements on the highly A unified family court is a single forum within which to adjudicate the full range of family law issues, based on the notion that court effectiveness and efficiency increase when the court
Information for Authors Interested in the Family Court Review Invitation to Authors Family Court Review (FCR) invites articles concerned with all aspects of family law, family courts, and the resolution of family … A panel of experts will review how the family courts protect children and parents in where domestic abuse is a factor; in the family court. Further details on the review, the composition
Dr. Lindsay went on to point out how the amount of violence in a community can impact the development of neighborhood youth, stating that 70% of young adults in the family court system see 10 times the amount of violent crimes in their neighborhoods in their developing years than the average. Impact Factor of JUVENILE AND FAMILY COURT JOURNAL, 1755-6988, Journal Impact Factor report
Jan 01, 2015В В· Read "Reforming Relocation Law: A Reply to P rof. T hompson, Family Court Review" on DeepDyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. There were additional findings/factors that the Task Force identified which potentially impact the feasibility of a court system change. a) To ensure consistent application of the law, the Task Force recommends ongoing training on Court Rules and procedures for Family Court personnel, attorneys, professionals and agencies that appear before the
May 21, 2019В В· The review will specifically look at: The courts’ application of Practice Direction 12J, which relates to child arrangement cases where domestic abuse is a factor; The courts’ use of вЂbarring orders’, which prevent further applications being made without leave of the court … Journal of Child Custody Since the days of Solomon, child custody issues have demanded extraordinary wisdom and insight. The Journal of Child Custody gives you access to the ideas, opinions, and
